Looking to plant a bareroot tree? Enjoy this planting guide.
A bareroot tree is usually a young sapling that has been dug up during dormancy and sold with it’s roots exposed or wrapped. The benefit of buying a bareroot tree over a container planted tree, is that bareroot trees are usually less expensive than container trees, and they are often easier to transport home and plant by yourself. However, there are some things to consider which we will address in this article.
When Should You Plant a Bareroot Tree?
The best time to plant is while the tree is still dormant and while the ground is workable. This is often in the fall and early spring. Most bareroot trees are sold in late winter or early spring, so the best planting time in this circumstance would be immediately after purchasing.
Tools and Materials Needed
At bare minimum, you will need a shovel to dig and plant. You may wish to also have on hand Ferti-Lome Root Stimulator, soil amendments , and a tree staking kit. If you have any questions about what else might be useful for your particular soil conditions, please contact an associate at (219) 462-TREE.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Dig and Prepare the hole. Select a site that will get an appropriate amount of sun, room to grow, and a site which allows for proper water drainage. Before you dig, it is always advised to make sure that there are no underground utility lines, water pipes, or other obstructions. If you are planting in compacted clay soil (which can be difficult for roots to penetrate), you may need to give the area a good soak so you can loosen up the area with your shovel. At this time, you can mix in the appropriate soil amendments, such as sphagnum moss. If you have sandier soil, consider adding compost before planting.
2. Plant the tree in the ground. You will want to set the graft union ( which looks like a bump above the base of the root) about 3 inches above the ground. Completely fill in the hole making sure not to leave any air pockets around the roots. Firmly pat down the soil around the tree. We recommend using a few inches of mulch around the base of the tree leaving room for air to circulate around the trunk. Additionally, purchasing a tree stake kit is highly recommend to keep the tree upright while growing– especially in areas of high wind.
3. We recommend using the Ferti-lome Root Stimulator with fertilizer at the time of planting by following the instructions on the label. Using a fertilizer is especially important if growing fruit trees.
How to Care for a Bareroot Tree After Planting
After you’ve planted your tree, here are some tips for watering and fertilizing your new bareroot tree:
For the first growing season, be sure to water your tree every 7-10 days if there has been no rain. Water deeply to encourage downward growth of roots.
Additionally, you may fertilize every two months throughout spring, summer and early fall.
Nice Job!
So there you have it. Should you have any additional questions or concerns, feel free to contact us at (219) 462- TREE.